Brown Anole Natural History
Size
The Brown Anole can grow to between 7-20cm long, and weighs between 3-8g.
Habitat and Distribution
This is a diurnal and terrestrial lizard which is native to Central America, specifically Cuba and the Bahamas, but has been introduced into many other central American countries, including some southern parts of north America.
Age
The lifespan of an Brown Anole in the wild is up to 4 years but in captivity they can live up to 8 years old.
Diet
Brown Anoles are typically insectivores eating crickets, moths, cockroaches and grasshoppers but they have been known to eat spiders, other small lizards and small fish – anything which can fit in their mouths.
Groups and Breeding
Brown Anoles breed between late spring and early summer with the males breeding with more than one female. The females lay 1 to 2 eggs every one or two weeks throughout the season and will cover the eggs with leaves to keep them moist. After 6-8 weeks, the eggs hatch and the babies are fully developed and independent from birth.
Threats
The Brown Anole is often hunted for the international pet trade. The IUCN Red List classes this species as Least Concern.
Interesting Facts
It is a highly invasive species as they expand their range very quickly and outcompetes many native lizards for food. They are very territorial, males display their dewlap from under their chin which can appear from yellow to a red-orange colour warning other males that he own this territory. Like with most lizards, they can also drop part of their tails to escape a predator.
The Brown Anoles During Your Day Out in Kent
The Brown Anoles can be found free roaming in our new Reptile House so keep your eyes peeled to spot these lizards.